Telecommunications in Mongolia face unique challenges. As the least densely populated country in the world, with a significant portion of the population living a nomadic lifestyle, it has been difficult for many traditional information and communication technology (ICT) companies to make headway into Mongolian society. With almost half the population clustered in the capital of Ulaanbaatar,. Telecommunications infrastructureTelecommunications network is improving with international direct dialing available in many areas. A fiber-optic network has. • 385,000 fixed lines in use, 102nd in the world (2019 estimate). • 4.3 million mobile-cellular lines in use, 127th in the world (2019 estimate). • International dialing code: +976. As of 2008, more than 100 radio stations, including some 20 via repeaters for the public broadcaster as well as transmissions by multiple international broadcasters were available. As of 1997, there were 360,000 radios. Mongolian TV Broadcasting started on 27 September 1967 with the start of Mongolian National Television. • Television sets: 118,000 (1997)Stations/Channels•. The Internet, established in 1995 in Mongolia, has begun making a significant impact, with 83.0% of the population having access to it as of 2025. Mongolia is the most sparsely independent country in t. • Dorjderem, Amarbayasgalan (2005). (PDF). Science, Communication & Information Section Mongolian National Commission for UNESCO.